This is not sacrifice, but selfishness

Published: September 19, 2010 at 10:51am

fireworks

Life is beautiful, the priest said during his homily last Thursday at the funeral mass of five people who were blown up by fireworks.

Yes, it sometimes is – not all the time, to be sure – and that is precisely why we shouldn’t make a mockery of it by flying repeatedly in the face of death.

A funeral mass is not the time and place to hold up the deceased as an example of a cavalier attitude towards life and of an irresponsible attitude towards family.

But nor is it the time and place for platitudes which treat those deaths as though they were the result of a natural disaster or the actions of a capricious God whose will is beyond our comprehension.

The Christian God is not one who demands human sacrifice. The Madonna is not Astarte, who we must appease with the deaths of our sons and daughters.

When men die while making fireworks, they have not died for God, or for the Madonna, or for Christ. None of these ‘took’ them away, and if we think they did it means that we have not evolved beyond the Old Testament and so much for Christianity.

Fatalism is anathema to Christians, but a rich seam of fate runs right through the peasant culture of Mediterranean Catholicism. The expression ‘God’s will be done’ means that we have to do God’s will whatever the circumstances. It does not mean that we have to accept everything that happens because it’s God’s will.

Yet we Maltese use the expression very differently, turning it on its head in translation: Hekk Alla irid/jekk Alla irid. We use it in the exact same way as the fatalistic Muslim ‘insh’ Alla’, Christianity having been slathered onto a Muslim veneer in many aspects of our religious and social culture.

Hadituli l-Madonna!’ ‘Alla haduli t-tifel!’ ‘Heqq, xi trid taghmel, hu – ir-rieda ta’ Alla.’

This is not a belief in God’s will being done. This is sheer blasphemy to believers – for yes, it is blasphemous to lay at the Madonna’s door the blame for a fireworks explosion which kills six people. People do this only because they are immature and refuse to see that the fault lies down here on earth.

It perplexes me that this attitude is encouraged by the very people who should abhor it: priests and politicians. They know what they should do and say, but not one of them has had the guts.

Instead they line up to crowd the front pews at the funerals of those who are outrageously irresponsible, paying tribute to them for that very same outrageous irresponsibility. Not one of them – because they are too frightened of the consequences of sticking their neck out – says, “Let this be an example to you all. If you must work with explosives in an unstable environment, then make sure you stay single and childless and that you have no parents still alive.”

To risk your life when you know that your death will cause havoc and a lifetime of undiluted agony for those you leave behind is the ultimate act of selfishness.

This is the main reason why those who died should not be framed in the context of heroism. The essential element in heroism is altruism, the polar opposite of individualistic thinking and selfishness. Heroes are not people who risk death for something as mundane as fireworks when they have great responsibilities towards the living.

I remember writing these very same things some years ago when several people died in a fireworks factory explosion in Haz-Zebbug and the president, the prime minister, the leader of the opposition and armies of politicians crowded into the church to pay their respects at the funeral.

And I thought then, what hope is there for change when even our leaders fail to lead?

One man who works in the fireworks business was quoted by a newspaper as saying: “Whoever works in the fireworks sector is making a sacrifice for himself and his family. The hobby is a sacrifice. It’s a major commitment which keeps you away from the family. You are pleasing others who watch the fruits of your work.”

No, you are pleasing yourself because it is what you want to do. The sacrifice for those who love making fireworks is not in making them but in giving that up and saying “I’m married now. I am father. I have responsibilities and duties and foremost among them is the duty to stay alive.”

It is because these men don’t want to sacrifice their dangerous, life-risking hobby which they enjoy so much that they carry on putting at risk the stability and happiness of their wives and children. And sometimes, they even risk the lives of their children and their children’s spouses, and get them killed.

Because of the hideously irresponsible behaviour of the father of her children, the man who should have loved and cared for her most, that poor, poor Mary Farrugia in Gozo is utterly bereft, condemned to living out her remaining years in a wakeful hell which sickens me with fear on her behalf.

And what about her five-year-old grand-daughter, who lost her father, her grandfather, two uncles and an aunt on her fifth birthday? She has been handed a life sentence too.

‘Life is beautiful,’ the priest said to the three broken, desperate widows and two small children who are all that remains of this once-happy family. ‘Don’t collapse. Keep going.’

Well, that’s easy to say, isn’t it? The barest understanding of human psychology should tell him that it is impossible – yes, impossible – for a woman to suffer a loss like that in her twilight years and keep going. People have been known to kill themselves in that situation, to sink into mental illness or to remain heavily sedated for the rest of their lives.

That, and not ‘keeping going’, is the normal human response. You have to be psychopathic to keep going after a loss like that, incapable of normal human emotion.

Mary Farrugia is at the tail-end of her life and not at the beginning. There can be no fresh start for her. Only her eventual death will bring relief, and only a fool will pretend otherwise or proffer shallow words of consolation. How can there be consolation with something like this? Even if she somehow manages to get back into a sort of routine, she will crawl through the years that are left with grief howling constantly within her.

A great part of her pain will be caused by the knowledge that it could all have been avoided had her husband given up playing around with fireworks when he married and, most particularly, when he started a family. This was not some unforeseeable tragedy, like a family holiday in which everyone dies in a plane crash, or a flood which kills many members of the same family. The risk of death is ever-present in the way fireworks are made in Malta.

She will lash herself now, when it is far too late, for not doing enough to stop him, for not putting her foot down forcefully when he began to involve their young sons, who were only 10 years old at the time, in the fireworks workshop.

Mrs Farrugia told a newspaper that her sons “inherited” their father’s passion for fireworks. But these things are not inherited like blue eyes or a musical ear. They are taught. A father who teaches his sons to make fireworks cannot truly love them. Part of love is keeping our children away from life-threatening danger and not throwing them right into it when they are 10.

“I was always a bit scared,” Mrs Farrugia told the press. “I knew it was dangerous. I used to ask him not to take our sons there but they loved going with their father. He adored our children and now he has taken them away with him.”

I must say at this point, though I find it difficult to do so, that her behaviour was perhaps as irresponsible as his. By not standing up to their father, she failed to protect her sons.

A woman’s first duty, once she has children, is no longer towards her husband but towards those children. Unfortunately, this is not spelled out in preparation for marriage in Maltese society. Women in Malta, and the further down the social ladder you go, the worse the problem is, are not taught that it is actually their duty to stand up to their husband and defy him in the best interests of their children, should it be necessary, and that prejudicing their children’s safety, well-being or best interests just to keep the peace with their father is a dereliction of that duty.

“I trusted him,” she said. “I knew he was careful.” But five years ago, the factory had blown up already, when nobody was in it.

If she hadn’t been aware of the danger until then, or if she had been keeping her fingers crossed, she should have certainly changed her stance after that.

This article is published in The Malta Independent on Sunday today.




25 Comments Comment

  1. diamond1 says:

    Well done!

    You share my same thoughts on this matter.

  2. Rover says:

    Forgive the sarcasm but couldn’t this disaster have been mitigated by accepting a word of advice from Charles Briffa, a major firework chemicals importer, not to take all the sons to the factory. So bizarre.

    Nothing short of a two year moratorium, during which all the health and safety regulations to European standards are reviewed, would be acceptable.

  3. R Camilleri says:

    Daphne, what most people fail to understand is that the fireworks hobby, as practised in Malta, is actually an addiction. It is something they cannot control. They just cannot stop doing it, irrespective of all their responsibilities.

    Just talk to these people or read their statements. It is not their job. They do it because they are hooked.

    Maybe having a bomb between their legs gives them a high which is too addictive.

    Maybe being treated as heroes is just too addictive. The sad part is that Michael Falzon wants to use taxpayers’ money to fund an addiction when he is in government.

  4. Mark says:

    Yes, Daphne, our authorities just think of votes. Treating these “victims” as those of Beslan, Lockerbie or 9/11 is just disgusting.
    They are the victims of their own incompetence and stupidity.

    As you say, they don’t even have any respect for their next of kin.

    May they rest in peace! Amen.

  5. Luigi says:

    I think that it should be viewed like addiction to gambling.

    People are either risk averse or risk lovers.I strongly believe that those who make fireworks in Malta fall into the latter category. Their utility function (in economic theory) is not concave hence earning diminishing marginal utility, but it is inverted and therefore the higher the risk the higher the utility gained.

    Therefore, as you described in this article, they do not care less about their family.

    It is interesting to get to know people who have a problem with gambling. They put the satisfaction derived from gambling before the interest of their family.

    And with regards to fireworks production it is the same situation.

    They love taking the risk. Instead of winning the jackpot they are gambling to win over the chemistry of chemicals i.e. did not explode. Believe me it is the same.

  6. il-Ginger says:

    If I decide to play a sport which involves throwing myself in front of lorry while trying not to get hit, for the entertainment of others, should I expect to have priests and politicians lining up at my funeral? We’re lead by idiots and suck-ups, so you never know.

  7. E Farrugia says:

    Well written. I couldn’t agree more!

  8. Hypatia says:

    This is a masterpiece of an article. So clear, rational, factual and objective. I must also add: humane. Yes, in her rage at the irresponsibility of the whole system, DCG betrays her human feelings of compassion towards the victims – the survivors more than the deceased. Well done.

  9. James Grech says:

    Sad but true… it is a culture which is reflected in our politicians and whether we like it or not we get the elected politicians we deserve.

    Nothing will change, politics is stagnant, always the same two tribes at each other’s throats. No discussion of issues but just quoting percentages at each other: this increased by x%, this decreased by y%. Ideas are never ever discussed; people do not involve themselves in politics because they say they abhor it, but then still line up to vote for their tribe.

  10. Etil says:

    As I read your commentary I just read that there are SEVEN applications to MEPA for fireworks factories/extensions.

    Are the profits so great that more and more fireworks factories are being built/extended?

    Now do not give me the crap that these factories are the fruit of ‘dilettanti’ or that fireworks manufacture is their ‘hobby’. I do not believe that.

    The time is ripe for the non-acceptance of more fireworks factories.

    We already have more than enough fireworks factories in this small island of ours. Can the politicians please say ‘no more fireworks factories’ and that’s it.

    Should they lose votes by so declaring, they no doubt will gain them through right thinking people.

  11. ray meilak says:

    Taking 10 year old children to the fireworks factory is a criminal act. Besides he took them there to be able to construct more fireworks; more to sell, more money to make, Gozitan mentality.

  12. vaux says:

    Brilliant article Daphne.

    Allow me, one personal observation. I prefer the company of a ‘father’ who will guide me ‘to life’ rather than see my shredded, remains off with an ‘arrivederci’.

    This is not it.

    This is a perversity of truth. At most he should have tied himself to a huge petard and went up with it, and ‘arrivederci padre’.

  13. c frendo says:

    From begining to end your article is perfect. No one can deny anything you wrote. The pity is that the government, the opposition and the church are doing nothing to prevent these tragedies. Dangerous fireworks should be banned outright.

  14. Jo says:

    I share your sentiments completely. After the Mosta blowup, I asked a young fireworks affacionado, who had just got married and is now a father, are you ready to give up this hobby now, or will you risk leaving your child without a father and turn your wife into a widow? His answer, accidents can happen everywhere so I don’t see why I must give up my hobby. Pure selfishness.

  15. issa naraw says:

    Archbishop Cemona and Bishop Grech please cut and paste into your next pastoral letter.

  16. Brian says:

    Il-verita twegga, mhux ftit….izda dejjem tibqa verita.

    “Truth …. drag it out and beat it like a carpet” — Hortense Calisher.

  17. Gahan says:

    “I was always a bit scared,” Mrs Farrugia told the press. “I knew it was dangerous. I used to ask him not to take our sons there but they loved going with their father. He adored our children and now he has taken them away with him.”

    What should a wife of a fireworks enthusiast do?

    A woman from Zurrieq used to go to the fireworks factory with her son in a pushchair, left the pushchair with the baby inside and the ‘macho’ had to pack up his work and take his boy back home in the pushchair, because the place was dangerous for his only son.

    With her attitude she brought her husband to his senses.

  18. ASP says:

    @ sj ‘s “full of half truths and misinformation… a very populistic and shallow approach to the Catholic Church.”

    just like the bible

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